How should kidney disease be protected in daily life?

Have a reasonable protein intake. The metabolites in the human body are mainly derived from the protein composition of the diet. Therefore, in order to reduce the burden of residual kidney, the protein intake must be compatible with the excretion of the kidney. For example, when the serum creatinine is 170-440 micromoles / liter, the protein is 0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, a large number of proteinuria, each lost 1 gram of urine protein, an additional 1.5 grams of protein. When the serum creatinine exceeds 440 micromoles / liter, the protein intake should be further reduced to a total of not more than 30 grams per day. However, it must be emphasized that if the blind pursuit of protein intake, will lead to patients with malnutrition, physical decline, the effect is not good. Second, in order to maximize the intake of protein, not to be converted into energy consumption, while taking a low-protein diet, but also must add energy. At least 35 kilograms of calories per kilogram of body weight per day, mainly by the sugar supply, can eat fruit, sugar products, chocolate, jam, honey and so on. Thirdly, it is noteworthy that some foods meet the previous conditions, such as egg yolk, floss, animal offal, dairy products, bone marrow, etc., but because of their high phosphorus content and unfit for food, because phosphorus storage can promote The function

of the kidney is further deteriorated. In order to reduce the amount of phosphorus in food, edible fish, meat, potatoes, etc., should be boiled soup and then further cooking. Fourth, the amount of salt should be depending on the condition, if high blood pressure, edema, it is appropriate to use low-salt diet, 2 grams per day salt. Fifth, after renal excretion of drugs may also damage the kidneys, such as gentamicin, sulfonamides antibiotics, penicillin, indomethacin, paracetamol, and hormones, contrast agents and so on.